Electronic Music: Innovation of Past, Present, and Future Sounds

Electronic music has a longer history, spanning over half of a century. These sounds have evolved from the Moog Synthesizer, which made its debut into music recordings in 1967 (Holmes), to the software programs, such as Ableton and FL Studio that mix any digitally-stored sound to create music. Electronic sounds that were once only possible to capture from a unit larger than a piano can now be generated on a laptop given the right production tools. The sounds created by the Moog and early synthesizers were very limited in scope and frequency; however, this early innovation has forever impacted how modern music is produced and recorded.

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The German band Kraftwerk of the 1970s paved a path for the first commercially successful electronic DJs and music producers, the Innovators of electronic music. Raves would emerge in the 1980s and 90s in Europe and in the United Kingdom, with house music prevalent in the Chicago underground around this same time, with these early ravers being the Early Adopters. Festivals would emerge out of raves, such as: Electric Daisy Carnival in Las Vegas, Tomorrowland in Belgium, and Ultra Music Festival in Miami, accommodating hundreds of thousands of occupants. By the 2010s, electronic music had truly integrated itself within popular and mainstream music, enjoyed by the Late Majority.

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I first encountered what I would consider to be modern electronic music when I first heard Pjanoo by DJ Eric Prydz in 2009, when I was fifteen. Around the same time, my cousin showed me an album that he bought featuring the DJ Deadmau5. This period would mark the beginning of mainstream electronic adoption. I would have considered myself to be an Early Majority adopter of EDM, or electronic dance music. I still almost exclusively listen to electronic music, mostly the less popular trace and progressive, and I would certainly say that I have reached the Confirmation stage, following what I know to have permanently shaped the music industry.

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After its peak in the mid 2010s, with the integration of pop music, many have argued that electronic music is dead or dying. While certain genres of electronic music are losing growth, as dance music has decreased in the streaming market share from 4.4% in 2017, to 3.8 in 2019 (Knopper), electronic music production is far from dead. According to the Encyclopedia Britannica, electronic music is “any music involving electronic processing” (Hiller); therefore, electronic music, to some degree, can be found in nearly all modern produced music. Hip-hop, for example, that is dominating current music market shares, utilizes the use of digitally produced and electronically edited sounds, and could be defined as a form of electronic music production. The future of electronic music will be paved by further innovation as technology evolves. New platforms for music production will contain at least some electronic and digital elements.

 

To compare the Early Majority stage of adoption in which I attribute to myself in regard to EDM to another innovation, I would chose the smartphone. While I really began to listen to more mainstream electronic music as it first began to reach the height of the EDM era, I would consider myself a Late Majority, if not even a Laggard adopter of smartphone usage. I did not purchase my first smartphone until I was twenty-one years of age, in early 2016. The rural area where I live had limited cell coverage, and I was financially disadvantaged to where it took me a few years of working to allow me to afford what everyone carries around with them. Shocking, I know, and I am wondering how my life would have changed, for the better or worse if I would have adopted the smartphone sooner.

 

References

Hiller, L. (2021, August 26). electronic music | Definition, History, & Facts. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/art/electronic-music

Holmes, T. (2021, July 8). Moog: A History in Recordings—The First Moog Synthesizer                                                  Recordings. The Bob Moog Foundation. https://moogfoundation.org/moog-a-history-in-recordings-by-thom-holmes-part-two/

Knopper, S. (2020, March 12). “The Balloon Deflated”: What’s Next for Dance Music After the                 EDM Era. Billboard. https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/dance/9332803/dance-music-post-edm-era-analysis-2020-dance-issue

About Luke Nachtigal (he/him)

Hi, I'm Luke, a twenty-eight-year-old, obtaining bachelor’s degree in information networking and telecommunications with a concentration in cybersecurity. I am a senior with the completion of 103 credit hours. I also work full-time as a Sr. Facilities Coordinator at Cushman & Wakefield, while simultaneously assisting elderly grandparents. Also a raver and aspiring DJ, easily recognizable by my checkerboard attire. PLUR

One thought on “Electronic Music: Innovation of Past, Present, and Future Sounds

  1. I totally agree, I would heavly argue against the idea that Electronic Music is dying out. Quite the contrare much rather. It has pretty much become an underlying theme to most of the commercially successful content you come across (to some lesser extent anyways). For example, I personally fancy guitar content more than midi stuff, but I have noticed that EDM is having a big influence on the next generation of ‘guitar heros’ as well. Currently, I’ve been totally sucked into Polyphia’s newer material which is heavily centered around electric dance music. There’s many other examples, but the point is I don’t see this trend dying out any time soon. I think we’re just getting started.

    I also give heavy praise to EDM for paving the way and introducing new technology which artists of other genres can benefit from. Midi controllers are a great example of this…

    Before, if I wanted to record a drum track, I would have to record my parts, send those files over to a friend who knew how to play drums in that style, wait for them to learn the song and come up with their own parts, practice it several times, record it (usually several times), then hopefully have something good enough to keep moving forward with…

    Now..I can sit down, write out whatever idea I’m rolling with on my MPK program, and move on. Maybe it takes me 30 minutes, maybe it takes me a whole evening, but at least it no longer takes me several weeks.

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