Hypothesis: Artificial Intelligence (AI)  will change the healthcare industry in major ways.

Proposal Outline

Introduction

• Svensson, A. M., & Jotterand, F. (2022). Doctor Ex Machina: A Critical Assessment of the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Health Care. Journal of Medicine & Philosophy, 47(1), 155–178. https://doi-org.ezproxy.fhsu.edu/10.1093/jmp/jhab036

Concerns with AI

• Vogel, L. (2019). Rise of medical AI poses new legal risks for doctors. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association Journal = Journal de l’Association Medicale Canadienne, 191(42), E1173–E1174. https://doi-org.ezproxy.fhsu.edu/10.1503/cmaj.1095823
• Edwards, C. (2022). Shrinking Artificial Intelligence: Energy concerns push AI optimizations to the edge. Communications of the ACM, 65(1), 12–14. https://doi-org.ezproxy.fhsu.edu/10.1145/3495562

History 

• Howell M.D., & Stevens J.P.(Eds.), (2020). Understanding Healthcare Delivery Science. McGraw Hill. 

 Equipment 

• Maji, P., Mondal, H. K., Roy, A. P., Poddar, S., & Mohanty, S. P. (2021). iKardo: An Intelligent ECG Device for Automatic Critical Beat Identification for Smart Healthcare. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 67(4), 235–243.

Ethics

• Martinho, A., Kroesen, M., & Chorus, C. (2021). A healthy debate: Exploring the views of medical doctors on the ethics of artificial intelligence. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, 121, N.PAG. https://doi-org.ezproxy.fhsu.edu/10.1016/j.artmed.2021.102190

Integration

• De Choudhury, M., & Kiciman, E. (2018). Integrating Artificial and Human Intelligence in Complex, Sensitive Problem Domains: Experiences from Mental Health. AI Magazine, 39(3), 69–80. https://doi-org.ezproxy.fhsu.edu/10.1609/aimag.v39i3.2815

How It Will Help

• van der Schaar, M., Alaa, A. M., Floto, A., Gimson, A., Scholtes, S., Wood, A., McKinney, E., Jarrett, D., Lio, P., & Ercole, A. (2021). How artificial intelligence and machine learning can help healthcare systems respond to COVID-19. Machine Learning, 110(1), 1–14. https://doi-org.ezproxy.fhsu.edu/10.1007/s10994-020-05928-x

Method:

• Discuss concerns with AI to be transparent
• Explain the history
• Explain why it can be so great and the advantages it brings 
• Explain what is changing in the workplace

Discussion:

• How do you feel about the ethical issues that are related to integrating AI into healthcare?
• Do you think that the healthcare industry can benefit from artificial intelligence?